What to do if you Encounter an Injured Bird?

The Bay County Audubon Society is not licensed to rescue or accept injured birds.  Nor do we have facilities to rehabilitate injured wildlife.

However, we would like to do everything we can to direct you to locating the proper help for birds or other injured wildlife. If you are already familiar with the general procedures, contact a local Animal Rehabilitator.  Note, most of our rehabilitators are volunteers and work from home.  Please appreciate they may not always be available.

We sincerely hope the following information will help you determine the best course of action: leave the animal alone, contact the closest certified wildlife rehabilitator, or bring it to a veterinarian (below).  The following instructions will provide information on handling and transporting injured birds.

 In nature, young animals sometimes become separated from their parents and need help. If the mother’s dead body has been seen or the young one is obviously injured, ill, or starving, intervention is necessary. In many cases, however, when baby birds appear “orphaned” they actually are being well cared for. Over 75% of young animals that are rescued by well-intentioned people do not need help.

To find assistance for injured wildlife, go to the Animal Help Now website, enter your location, and you will be shown a list of animal rehabilitators in your area.  Other resources are listed below.  Always keep in mind that it is illegal to harass, harm or possess Florida’s wildlife. Enjoy observing wild animals in their natural surroundings from a safe distance, for their sake and for yours.

If you find a baby bird that is not covered with feathers out of its nest:

  • If the baby is warm, alert/responsive, and uninjured, try to return it to the parents. Watch for adults making noise or protecting the young bird.
  • Try to find the nest. Make sure all the nestlings look the same if there are others still in the nest.
  • If you can’t find the nest or the nest has fallen, fill a plastic hanging flower pot (with drain holes) with pine straw. Make a shallow hollow to place the nest in and hang it in approximately the same place as the original nest.
  • Make sure the adults are returning to the nest.

If you find a fully-feathered baby bird out of its nest:

  • Patiently observe the young animal in its surroundings to decide if the baby actually needs help.
  • If it is hopping around and is very alert and responsive, it has probably reached the fledgling age when it is practicing its flying and foraging skills.
  • Confine any cats, dogs, and children, and place the baby bird in a safer area if necessary (up on some branches in shrubs or trees).
  • Make sure the adults are returning to the fledgling.

If you find an obviously orphaned or injured bird:

  • Gently pick it up with a cloth or towel.
  • Place it in a box with a lid to keep it dark.
  • Keep it in a very warm and quiet place (the body should be very warm to the touch). You may have to supply supplemental heat by using a hot water bottle or heating pad (on “low”).
  • Do not attempt to give it food or water (by hand or leaving it in the box).\If you determine your correct course of action is to contact a local bird rehabilitator, please consult the chart below.  If you are outside of the Bay County area, you may consult the FWC listing of licensed wildlife rehabilitators for the State of Florida.
What to do if you Find a Dead Bird

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) works cooperatively with the Florida Department of Health on a wild bird mortality database. This project was initiated to support surveillance for bird die-offs, monitor for West Nile Virus, and is now also being used to monitor for avian influenza. FWC is also interested in monitoring bird electrocutions from power lines and poles so that faulty facilities may be repaired.

If you find a dead bird, please review the information about avian diseases on the FWC website, or call your local FWC regional office. Your reports will assist in tracking the causes of bird mortality and surveying for avian influenza and other avian diseases.

If you suspect a fish, boating, or environmental law violation, report it to FWC’s Wildlife Alert Hotline immediately and document the suspected violation to the best of your ability.

You may use your telephone camera and record a video, photograph any license tags or decals and note the time and apparent details of the violation.  This will help the FWC do its job.